Avram Noam Chomsky: American Linguist, Philosopher, and Activist
Early Life and Education
Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, and political activist. He was born and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Chomsky studied linguistics at the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned his PhD in 1955.
Academic Career
Chomsky became a professor of linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1955. He made significant contributions to the field of linguistics, developing the theory of generative grammar, which revolutionized the study of language. Chomsky's work challenged the behaviorist approach to linguistics, arguing that language is not simply a learned behavior but rather an innate capacity of the human mind.
Political Activism
In addition to his academic career, Chomsky is known for his political activism. He has been a vocal critic of American foreign policy, particularly its involvement in Vietnam and Iraq. Chomsky has also written extensively about anarchism, media bias, and corporate power. He is a strong advocate for social and economic justice.
Legacy
Avram Noam Chomsky is one of the most influential intellectuals of the 20th and 21st centuries. His work in linguistics has revolutionized the field, and his political activism has made him a prominent voice for peace and justice. Chomsky is highly cited, with over 500,000 citations, according to Google Scholar.
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